Logic, Rhetoric, and Applied Intellect
Master Curriculum & Roadmap
Overview of Program Phases
- Phase 1: Formal Logic, Propositional Calculus & Cognitive Heuristics
- Phase 2: Historical Survey of Rhetorical Tradition
- Phase 3: Classical Antiquity (Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, Quintilian, Augustine)
- Phase 4: Enlightenment & Philosophy of Language (Bacon, Locke, Campbell)
- Phase 5: 20th-Century Revival (Burke, Perelman, Toulmin, Richards)
- Phase 6: Modern Critical Discourse & Cognitive Metaphor (Lakoff, Foucault, Jasinski)
- Phase 7: Multidisciplinary Applied Systems (Legal Reasoning, Game Theory, Crisis PR)
- Phase 8: Capstone Doctoral-Level Treatise & Logic Mapping
PHASE 1: The Internal Engine (Logic, Grammar, & Mental Mechanics)
Goal: Build non-negotiable logical hygiene, structural validity, and cognitive self-awareness before touching complex texts.
Core Modules & Primary Readings:
- Formal Deductive Logic & Propositional Calculus
- Concepts: Truth tables, categorical syllogisms, predicate logic, sound vs. valid arguments.
- Anchor Text: A Concise Introduction to Logic (Patrick J. Hurley).
- Grammar, Syntactic Architecture, & Prose Rhythm
- Concepts: Sentence mechanics, subordination, coordination, clarity under complexity.
- Anchor Text: Style: Lessons in Clarity and Grace (Joseph M. Williams).
- Informal Logic & Fallacy Detection
- Concepts: The 20+ major informal fallacies, structural leaps, ambiguity, begging the question.
- Anchor Text: Attacking Faulty Reasoning (T. Edward Damer).
- Cognitive Psychology & Heuristics
- Concepts: System 1 vs. System 2 thinking, confirmation bias, cognitive load, framing effects.
- Anchor Text: Thinking, Fast and Slow (Daniel Kahneman).
- Milestone Deliverable: Formal Logic Exam (completing all diagnostic proofs in Hurley) + a 10-page error audit analyzing 10 real-world policy documents for structural/informal fallacies.
PHASE 2: Comprehensive Survey & Epistemology
Goal: Construct the master map of human knowledge and trace how rhetorical theory developed over 2,500 years.
Core Modules & Primary Readings:
- Epistemology & Theory of Knowledge
- Concepts: Justified true belief, skepticism, Bayesian updating, perception, and justification.
- Anchor Text: Epistemology: A Contemporary Introduction (Robert Audi).
- The Comprehensive Historical Survey of Rhetoric
- Concepts: The chronological evolution of rhetoric from ancient speech to modern media.
- Anchor Text: The Rhetorical Tradition: Readings from Classical Times to the Present (Patricia Bizzell & Bruce Herzberg) [~1,600 pages].
- Narrative History of Rhetoric
- Concepts: Bridging the historical gaps between the Greek, Roman, Medieval, Renaissance, and Modern eras.
- Anchor Text: Rhetoric in the European Tradition (Thomas O. Conley).
- Milestone Deliverable: Annotated Bibliography entry (300 words each) for the first 15 major historical figures in Bizzell & Herzberg.
PHASE 3: Classical Antiquity to the Renaissance (The Codification of Art)
Goal: Master primary source texts where rhetoric was codified as a formal discipline (techne), political tool, and moral imperative.
Primary Text Reading List:
- Plato: Gorgias & Phaedrus (False persuasion vs. philosophical truth).
- Aristotle: On Rhetoric (Trans. George A. Kennedy) (The Rhetorical Triangle, Ethos/Pathos/Logos, genres, and enthymemes).
- Cicero: De Oratore (The 5 Canons: Invention, Arrangement, Style, Memory, Delivery; the ideal orator).
- Quintilian: Institutio Oratoria (Books 1 & 10–12) (Moral communication: “The good man speaking well”).
- St. Augustine: On Christian Doctrine (Book IV) (Pagan rhetoric adapted for homiletics and biblical interpretation).
- Milestone Deliverable: A 2,500-word synthesis essay answering: “How did the concept of the Enthymeme and hidden premises evolve from Aristotle’s analytics through Cicero’s civic oratory?”
PHASE 4: Enlightenment, Hermeneutics, & Philosophy of Language
Goal: Understand how the Scientific Revolution and modern philosophy reshaped human communication, meaning, and interpretation.
Primary Text Reading List & Modules:
- Enlightenment Rhetoric: Francis Bacon (Novum Organum selections), George Campbell (Philosophy of Rhetoric), and Hugh Blair.
- Philosophy of Language:
- Concepts: Semantics vs. pragmatics, speech act theory, sense and reference.
- Anchor Readings: Gottlob Frege, J.L. Austin (How to Do Things With Words), and John Searle.
- Hermeneutics & Interpretation Theory:
- Concepts: Textual interpretation, context, and the “hermeneutic circle.”
- Anchor Readings: Hans-Georg Gadamer (Truth and Method selections).
- Milestone Deliverable: A formal critique translating dense philosophical prose into symbolic logic notation while analyzing its rhetorical framing.
PHASE 5: The 20th Century Revival (The “New Rhetoric”)
Goal: Study how theorists reinvented rhetoric to explain mass propaganda, psychological warfare, and structural power.
Primary Text Reading List:
- Kenneth Burke: A Rhetoric of Motives & Language as Symbolic Action (Dramatism, terministic screens, identification).
- Chaïm Perelman & Lucie Olbrechts-Tyteca: The New Rhetoric: A Treatise on Argumentation (Moving past formal logic; universal vs. particular audiences).
- Stephen Toulmin: The Uses of Argument (The Toulmin Model: Claim, Data, Warrant, Backing, Rebuttal, Qualifier).
- I.A. Richards: The Philosophy of Rhetoric (Rhetoric as the study of misunderstanding; semantic triangle).
- Lloyd Bitzer: “The Rhetorical Situation” (1968) (Exigence, Audience, Constraints).
- Milestone Deliverable: Perform a complete Toulmin and Burkeian analysis on a landmark Supreme Court decision or historic speech.
PHASE 6: Modern Critical, Visual, & Cognitive Rhetoric
Goal: Examine how contemporary language, technology, media, and metaphors shape human consciousness and social reality.
Primary Text Reading List & Modules:
- George Lakoff & Mark Johnson: Metaphors We Live By (Metaphor as the fundamental cognitive structure of thought).
- Walter J. Ong: Orality and Literacy (How print culture and literacy restructured human consciousness).
- Constitutive Rhetoric & Discourse: James Jasinski (Sourcebook on Rhetoric) and Michel Foucault (The Order of Things / The Archaeology of Knowledge selections).
- Visual & Digital Rhetoric:
- Concepts: Non-verbal argument, document design, visual tropes, media ecology, digital framing.
- Milestone Deliverable: A 3,000-word critical monograph analyzing a modern public controversy or media campaign using Jasinski’s constitutive framework and Lakoff’s cognitive metaphor theory.
PHASE 7: Multidisciplinary Applied Systems
Goal: Take your synthesized engine of logic and rhetoric and deploy it across high-stakes, real-world fields.
Core Modules & Applied Fields:
- Legal Reasoning & Judicial Rhetoric:
- Concepts: Case law analysis, statutory interpretation, stare decisis, appellate briefs.
- Anchor Text: Making Your Case: The Art of Persuading Judges (Antonin Scalia & Bryan A. Garner).
- Strategic Reasoning & Game Theory:
- Concepts: Mathematical and rhetorical modeling of decision-making under conflict and incentives.
- Anchor Text: Games, Strategies, and Decision Making (Joseph E. Harrington).
- Rhetoric of Negotiation & Conflict Resolution:
- Concepts: Principled negotiation, interest-based bargaining, reframing impasse.
- Anchor Text: Getting to Yes (Fisher, Ury, & Patton).
- Propaganda & Mass Persuasion:
- Concepts: Manufacturing consent, media framing, institutional rhetoric.
- Anchor Text: Manufacturing Consent (Chomsky & Herman) / Propaganda (Edward Bernays).
- Milestone Deliverable: A complete Legal Brief and Game-Theoretic Strategy Paper for a complex, real-world regulatory or commercial dispute.
PHASE 8: Doctoral Capstone & Comprehensive Synthesis
Goal: Achieve full mastery by producing original, publication-quality intellectual work.
Capstone Requirements:
- The Comprehensive Oral/Written Defense (Self-Exam): Answer 3 broad, high-level prompts integrating the entire reading list (e.g., “Compare Aristotle’s concept of Logos with Toulmin’s Warrant and Perelman’s Universal Audience, evaluating their efficacy in legal argumentation”).
- The Master Monograph: Produce a 40–60 page original treatise that takes a complex, multi-variable real-world problem (philosophical, technical, or political) and provides:
- A formal symbolic logic map verifying thesis validity.
- A complete classical rhetorical arrangement (Exordium to Peroratio).
- A rigorous critique of opposing logical fallacies.
- Application of cognitive, game-theoretic, and audience-specific framing.